Canada’s Spectacular Sand Dunes From Coast to Coast

Covering approximately 10 million square kilometers of territory, Canada boasts a diverse range of environments waiting to be explored, from expansive coastlines to the majestic Rocky Mountains, and even some of the most breathtaking sand dunes in the world.

These dunes in Yukon are remnants of ancient Lake Watson’s floor from 10,000 years ago, as stated in a government brochure. Continuously shaped by prevailing winds, the dunes are home to a unique array of plants and animals, with hiking trails allowing visitors to explore the area.

Athabasca Sand Dunes, Alberta/Saskatchewan

Stretching about 100 kilometers along Lake Athabasca’s shores, these dunes stand as the country’s largest active sand surface. Rising up to 30 meters tall, the dunes host a unique ecosystem exclusive to the area. Visitors must adhere to specific guidelines in the different designated zones, as rules can vary based on location. Accessible only by floatplane, the park offers no on-site services.

Grand Sand Hills, Saskatchewan

Spanning 1,900 square kilometers, Saskatchewan houses another vast sand dune area. The dunes are adorned with native grasses and clusters of trees, with wildlife such as mule deer and antelope residing in the region.

Sandhill Park, Ontario

Standing at 450 feet tall on Lake Erie’s shore, these dunes are adjacent to a shaded campground, offering a perfect retreat. Sandhill Park boasts 2,200 feet of sandy beach, nature trails, and memorable hayrides. The picnic area provides unique views to enjoy.

Pinhey Sand Dunes, Ontario

Situated in Ottawa, the Pinhey Sand Dunes have existed for over 10,000 years, evolving on the Champlain Sea’s shoreline. Home to distinct plant and animal species, the dunes became a conservation focus in 2011.

La Dune de Bouctouche, New Brunswick

Located just north of Bouctouche town along the Northumberland Strait, the dune spans 12 kilometers across Bouctouche Bay. Formed over thousands of years by wind, tides, and sea currents, a boardwalk offers visitors a close look at the delicate ecosystem supporting various marine and aquatic plants and animals, including shorebirds.

Sable Island, Nova Scotia

Positioned nearly 300 kilometers southeast of Halifax, Sable Island features 42 kilometers of shifting sand dunes along its remote shoreline, surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean. Home to unique insect species, the white dunes are a habitat for wild horses and over 350 shipwrecks scattered in the surrounding waters. Visitors can witness the largest breeding colony of grey seals and the exclusive breeding site for the Ipswich sparrow on the island.