A recent study on the impact of Vancouver’s Empty Homes Tax suggests that while it has helped increase housing availability, it has not necessarily improved affordability in the city.
Despite these positive outcomes, researchers highlighted that while the Empty Homes Tax effectively reduced the number of empty homes, it did not have a significant impact on average rent prices or the construction of new housing units. This suggests that additional measures may be necessary to address the broader housing crisis.
The study pointed out that many other cities and countries have implemented similar vacant-home taxes in recent years to combat housing challenges. France was a pioneer in introducing a vacancy tax in 1999, followed by the United Kingdom in 2015, and Spain’s Catalonia province and Jerusalem in the same year.
The study also addressed criticisms of the empty-homes tax, including concerns that it could discourage property developers and investors from initiating new projects due to increased holding costs for empty properties. Other criticisms revolve around the perception of government intrusion into private property rights.
“Addressing the current housing crisis requires a comprehensive approach that goes beyond just one policy tool,” the researchers concluded.
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