Speaking as a part of language learning is often seen as essential, but I believe it is overrated. Let me explain why.
While it is important to be able to speak the language fluently, the pressure to speak well early on can lead to frustration and hinder true fluency.
To speak well, first you must listen well.
Many people think they can understand a language well but struggle to speak it. However, a closer look often reveals that their listening comprehension may not be as strong as they think.
Listening comprehension is, in my opinion, the most crucial skill in language learning. Once you can understand the language when spoken by native speakers in various contexts, speaking will naturally follow.
Listening provides a language companion.
Listening has numerous benefits, and it is easy to incorporate into daily activities. Whether you’re doing chores, exercising, or driving, listening allows you to immerse yourself in the language.
Once you have a good grasp of listening comprehension, speaking opportunities will naturally arise. Practice speaking with tutors or during trips to countries where the language is spoken.
Reading also plays a role in language learning as it helps improve listening skills through subvocalization.
I believe there is too much emphasis on speaking early on in language learning. Learners should focus on building strong listening skills first before worrying about speaking fluently.
By having realistic expectations and solid comprehension skills, learners can speak more confidently and naturally in the long run.
Ultimately, it is not always the early speakers who become the most fluent. Those who understand the language best and have spent time listening often achieve greater fluency.
