The Chinese government has officially ended its long-standing transnational adoption policy, prohibiting Chinese children from being adopted by foreign families except for a few specific cases. This new ban was announced by the Chinese Communist Party on Sept. 5, with the exception being the adoption of a child or stepchild of blood relatives of the same generation within three generations of foreigners coming to China to adopt. This rule change has left many American families currently in the process of adopting a child from China in a state of uncertainty.
Beijing has stated that it will not process any adoption cases beyond those covered by the narrow exception. In response, the U.S. State Department has reached out to seek clarification on the new rule from the Chinese Ministry of Civil Affairs.
The Chinese regime had implemented a mandatory “one-child” policy from 1979 to 2015, resulting in many baby girls and infants with birth defects being abandoned. Since 1988, China had gradually eased its restrictions on international adoptions, allowing foreigners to adopt Chinese children. However, the recent decision to end transnational adoptions has raised questions about the future of hundreds of pending adoption cases.
According to Zhao Lanjian, an independent current affairs commentator, the ban on transnational adoptions is a response to the growing number of Chinese orphans being adopted by Western families, which has drawn international attention and criticism. The new policy aims to prevent Chinese children from being raised outside the country and potentially becoming disconnected from their cultural roots.
Tseng Chien-Yuan, an associate professor of public policy, believes that the Chinese government’s decision is driven by a nationalistic mentality and a desire to avoid criticism of the CCP’s social welfare system. The concern is that if China’s welfare system is sufficient, there should be no need for foreign adoptions of Chinese orphans.
It remains to be seen how this new ban on transnational adoptions will impact the future of Chinese orphans and the families hoping to adopt them.
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