Currently, more than 860,000 individuals from 16 different countries are registered for Temporary Protected Status (TPS), including individuals from Haiti, Venezuela, and Yemen.
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) recently announced that over 300,000 Haitians residing in the United States will be granted temporary legal status until Feb. 3, 2026. DHS Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas extended and redesigned Haiti for TPS due to ongoing “extraordinary and temporary conditions.”
Applications for temporary legal status will open on July 1 for an estimated 309,000 additional Haitian nationals and individuals without a nationality who last resided in Haiti and have been in the U.S. since before or on June 3. They will have the opportunity to apply for employment and travel authorization.
Extensions of TPS will also be granted to over 200,000 Haitians whose status was set to expire on Aug. 3, according to the Congressional Research Service.
TPS, created by Congress in 1990, can be provided to citizens of countries facing natural disasters or civil unrest. While it does not lead to permanent residency or citizenship, it is renewable for specified periods.
Haiti made headlines earlier this year due to increased gang violence in and around Port-au-Prince, resulting in the evacuation of U.S. citizens and concerns from Florida officials about a potential influx of displaced individuals.
A report released by the United Nations’ International Organization for Migration in June revealed that over half a million Haitians had been displaced and were seeking refuge in resource-strapped provinces. The report also highlighted the severe food security situation in the country.
DHS justified the extension and redesignation of TPS for Haiti based on ongoing challenges such as gang violence and food insecurities, in addition to the country’s history of experiencing significant damage from natural disasters.
As of March 31, more than 860,000 foreign nationals in the U.S. were protected under TPS, representing 16 countries across five continents. The protection for some individuals is set to expire in September, while others will remain protected through the end of 2024.
The Biden administration has implemented various initiatives to provide pathways to residency for immigrants and allow them to stay in the U.S., including the Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela (CHNV) asylum program and the CBP One app.
President Joe Biden recently introduced a program offering protection from deportation for around 500,000 illegal immigrants married to U.S. citizens and 50,000 children of individuals married to U.S. citizens, as long as they have resided in the U.S. for at least 10 years as of June 17.
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