Approximately 1.4 million out of over 16 million ballots cast statewide still require processing in California. The state’s election officials are adhering to both new and existing laws and procedures, which some believe are contributing to the delay in certifying the election. Secretary of State Shirley Weber emphasized the importance of respecting each vote and stated that the process is thorough and time-consuming, especially in a state with the highest number of registered voters in the country.
One of the reasons for the extended processing time is the requirement to verify signatures on mail-in ballots, with more than 80% of voters in California opting to vote by mail. Additionally, the state mandates that 1% of ballots be hand-counted to test the accuracy of vote-counting machines.
As of now, Alameda County has the highest number of outstanding ballots at 187,000, while smaller counties like Amador and Sierra have completed counting all received ballots. The processing time may also be impacted by Assembly Bill 3184, which requires counties to verify and rectify signature issues before certifying elections.
While the delay in certifying results may be frustrating for some, Assemblyman Marc Berman emphasized the importance of ensuring election security and accuracy. The laws implemented aim to provide voters with ample time to address any signature-related issues and ensure that all properly cast votes are counted. [AB 37] allows voters the flexibility to complete and return their ballot at their convenience while also giving them the option to vote in person if they prefer.
Advocates, such as the California Association of Nonprofits, emphasized in legislative analyses that the bill would enhance voting accessibility and contribute to a more inclusive democracy by expanding voting opportunities in California.
Critics of the vote-by-mail legislation raised concerns about the state’s registration database, VoteCal, urging for updates to ensure election security.
The Election Integrity Project California expressed reservations about extending the deadline for receiving mailed ballots, citing potential risks of fraudulent activities and compromising election integrity.
County officials are set to start certifying vote totals on Dec. 3, with a two-day window to submit data to boards of supervisors and final results due to the secretary of state by Dec. 6.
Assemblymember Weber’s office has until Dec. 7 to certify the presidential election and until Dec. 13 to finalize certifications for all other election outcomes.
Delayed election results are also expected in Oregon, Texas, and New York, with certification deadlines ranging from Dec. 8–12, as outlined in state laws documented by the U.S. Election Assistance Commission.
Delaware holds the record for the quickest certification of election results nationwide this year on Nov. 7.
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