TALLAHASSEE, Fla.—Historic Ocean Liner SS United States May Become World’s Largest Artificial Reef
A historic ocean liner that once carried immigrants, Hollywood stars, and heads of state may soon be transformed into the world’s largest artificial reef at the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico. Okaloosa County in Florida has reached a tentative deal to repurpose the ship, pending court mediation.
The SS United States, the largest passenger ship ever built in the United States, set a record for the fastest transatlantic crossing on its maiden voyage in 1952. After years of disputes over rent and dockage fees, a judge ordered the ship to vacate its berth in Philadelphia, prompting the search for a new home.
Conservationists have proposed sinking the ship intentionally to create a unique diving attraction in Okaloosa County. The plan aims to preserve the vessel and boost local tourism revenue by attracting scuba enthusiasts, charter fishing boats, and hotels.
“Having the SS United States near our shores is a heritage and legacy that will benefit generations to come,” said Okaloosa County Commissioner Mel Ponder. The deal to purchase the ship, estimated to cost over $10 million, is expected to close soon, with preparations to clean, transport, and sink the vessel taking at least 1.5 years.
“The SS United States has been a symbol of American pride and excellence, inspiring millions worldwide,” said Susan Gibbs, president of the SS United States Conservancy. “If converted into an artificial reef, it will be a historic attraction above and below the waterline.”
By Kate Payne
