Israel successfully defended against almost 200 ballistic missiles fired by Iran on Tuesday using its advanced missile defense systems. The multi-layered defense network includes the Arrow system, David’s Sling, and Iron Dome, each targeting missiles at different altitudes. These systems are integrated into a coherent network that relies on AI-driven algorithms to intercept incoming threats. The U.S. Navy also assisted in shooting down some missiles. Israel’s missile defense systems include Iron Dome, David’s Sling, and the Arrow system, with each designed to intercept missiles at different ranges and altitudes. The oldest layer, Patriot, was first used in 1991 during the Gulf War. Israel continues to develop new systems, such as Iron Beam, to enhance its defense capabilities.
Funding and technical support are being provided to develop a new system called Iron Beam, which is based on laser beam technology. Israel claims that this high energy laser (HEL) weapon will be a game changer and much cheaper to operate. The Israeli firm Rafael, which is responsible for building Iron Beam, states that it can quickly and effectively engage and neutralize a wide array of threats within a range of hundreds of meters to several kilometers. Iron Beam operates at the speed of light, has an unlimited magazine, almost zero cost per interception, and causes minimal collateral damage.
In 2022, Lockheed Martin signed a deal with Rafael to develop Iron Beam, as reported by The Times of Israel. Lockheed Martin’s COO, Frank St. John, expressed that this unique capability will enhance Israel’s air and missile defense system with state-of-the-art laser technology.
A promotional video by Rafael on YouTube showcases a live field test conducted in March 2022. According to the Jerusalem Post in August 2024, Rafael’s CEO Yoav Tourgeman is hopeful that Iron Beam will become operational the following year.
Associated Press contributed to this report.
