Global health experts are raising concerns about the increasing rates of internet addiction and are calling for urgent action to address problematic internet usage.
The rise of addictive apps and algorithms powered by artificial intelligence (AI) has led to a global crisis, with nearly half of smartphone users worldwide now affected by internet addiction. Children and teenagers are particularly vulnerable to the risks associated with excessive internet use.
Lack of Safety Data
In the United States, a significant percentage of children and adolescents use social media, with one-third reporting almost constant use. A study conducted in 2023 revealed that teens spend an average of five hours per day on social media platforms alone.
Some Forms of Internet Addiction Already Classified as Mental Disorder
The Lancet commission identifies various factors contributing to the crisis, including easy access to the internet for minors, the use of addictive design and manipulative algorithms by tech companies, and the growing influence of AI in enhancing these addictive features.
Social media is just one aspect of the issue, with the Lancet commission advocating for the inclusion of online gambling disorder and gaming disorder as recognized mental health conditions.
The mental health community has started acknowledging these challenges, with the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) now classifying problematic video game playing as a mental disorder. Disorders related to online gambling, gaming, and compulsive behaviors are also gaining recognition.
Global Response and Future Action
The commission aims to bring together experts in behavioral health, public policy, and individuals affected by internet use disorders to address the growing problem. Their goal is to develop evidence-based care strategies while mitigating the negative effects of technology use at a population level.
The commission’s efforts align with recent investments in research to identify and prevent internet addiction, advancements in AI, and legislative initiatives aimed at regulating online safety and AI in various regions. Their ultimate objective is to establish a framework for preventive and therapeutic interventions that prioritize harm prevention while respecting individual rights.
