The Nobel Peace Prize was presented on Friday to Nihon Hidankyo, a Japanese organization composed of survivors of the U.S. atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. They were recognized for their activism against nuclear weapons.
Jørgen Watne Frydnes, the chair of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, explained that the award was given due to the increasing pressure on the taboo against the use of nuclear weapons.
The committee aimed to acknowledge all survivors who, despite their physical and emotional struggles, have dedicated themselves to promoting hope and peace.
Tomoyuki Mimaki, the chairperson of Hidankyo, was overwhelmed with joy and tears upon hearing the news at Hiroshima City Hall.
Efforts to eliminate nuclear weapons have been previously honored by the Nobel committee, such as the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons in 2017 and Joseph Rotblat and the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs in 1995.
This year’s award comes amidst ongoing conflicts in regions like the Middle East, Ukraine, and Sudan, where the threat of nuclear weapon usage is a growing concern.
The importance of maintaining a strong international taboo against nuclear weapons was emphasized by Watne Frydnes, who highlighted the damaging effects of threats to use such weapons.
Alfred Nobel’s will specified that the peace prize should be given to individuals or organizations that work towards promoting peace and reducing armed conflicts.
The Nobel Peace Prize, with a cash award of 11 million Swedish kronor ($1 million), is unique in that it is awarded in Oslo by the Norwegian Nobel Committee.
The Nobel season concludes with the announcement of the winner of the economics prize, officially known as the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, on Monday.
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