Experts told a Senate inquiry on anti-Semitism that recent incidents have heightened challenges, revealing intolerance and prejudice. Social cohesion within Australian universities has been strained long before the Oct. 7 attacks, exposing underlying divisions. The Senate inquiry on anti-Semitism held on Nov. 29 highlighted how these recent incidents have exacerbated these challenges.
Vicki Thomson, CEO of the Group of Eight (Go8), emphasized the need for universities to reaffirm their roles as places for open dialogue and safety in light of recent events. Despite existing policies to address racism, Thomson acknowledged their inadequacy during times of heightened tensions. The Scanlon Foundation’s 2024 Mapping Social Cohesion Report revealed a social cohesion index of 78, the lowest since the survey began in 2007.
Security agencies, including ASIO, have issued warnings about the issue, noting a troubling rise in radicalization and the normalization of violence and inappropriate behavior. Universities have reflected these broader societal challenges, prompting the Go8 to implement reforms to manage demonstrations, restrict encampments, and update student grievance procedures.
Collaborating with the Special Envoy for Combating Anti-Semitism, Gillian Segal, the Go8 is working on a definition of anti-Semitism based on international models. These efforts are supported by global partnerships with organizations like the UK’s Russell Group and Canadian counterparts to align with global standards.
Recognizing the need for training, Associate Professor David Slucki from Monash University is leading a program to educate university leaders and staff on the history of Jews, contemporary anti-Semitism, and its impact on Jewish communities. Universities are implementing targeted measures to address anti-Semitism, such as banning encampments and revising disciplinary procedures.
Many universities have adopted the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance’s definition of anti-Semitism, with others expected to follow suit. However, it is essential to view definitions as a foundation and prioritize ongoing improvement. The need for a united front against all forms of racism, including Islamophobia, was emphasized during the inquiry.
Collaboration with the Human Rights Commission to study racism on campuses, including Islamophobia and discrimination against Indigenous Australians, is ongoing. Australian universities are making progress in creating inclusive campuses, with the Student Ombudsman Bill marking a critical step towards ensuring equitable access to complaint mechanisms for all students. The inquiry stressed that combating anti-Semitism is crucial but must be part of a broader effort to address all forms of intolerance. Please rewrite this sentence.
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