The CCP’s state security organ has been granted more power in the struggling regime, as highlighted by recent calls for a nationwide “five-antis campaign” targeting various threats. This move indicates an expansion of authority for the state security apparatus to support the government. Previous generations of the CCP have used similar campaigns for survival, marked by violence and political infighting.
The Minister of State Security’s arguments on the five-antis campaigns are not just rhetoric but are based on the CCP’s National Security Law. This move may serve as a deterrent and warning, with implications for high-ranking military officials and upcoming political meetings.
The establishment of a State Security Council within the Ministry of State Security shows a shift in power within the CCP, with a focus on collaboration and increased authority. This move aims to balance and supervise the power of the public security department, strengthening national security while tightening control over the security system.
Xi Jinping has implemented political system reforms, including the creation of central-level councils like the State Security Council. This shift in power consolidates authority under Xi, altering the political system to a more centralized structure. Du mentioned that Xi is a power-grabber and is unlikely to give up power unless due to health reasons or if he finds someone capable of embodying his will fully.
Reflecting on the historical “five-antis” campaigns in the CCP, Guo Jun, editor-in-chief of The Epoch Times in Hong Kong, discussed the campaigns targeting corruption, tax evasion, deception, and theft of state property. The campaigns aimed to crack down on private enterprises and capitalists, forcing them to contribute to the war effort.
The second Five-antis Campaign in 1963 targeted officials within the system, aiming to strengthen central government control. This campaign followed the three-year famine and aimed to deflect blame onto grassroots government officials for the starvation deaths, leading to intensified conflicts within the party and eventually triggering the Cultural Revolution.
The proposed new five-antis campaign by Chen Yixin is seen as a way for the CCP to consolidate its ruling position amidst pressure from the international community. Political security is crucial for the CCP, with the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection focusing on violations of political rules and loyalty to Xi as indicators of dissatisfaction and disloyalty.
Guo believes that the CCP’s tactic of creating enemies and fostering hatred may not be as effective in today’s China compared to Mao Zedong’s era. The views expressed in the article are the author’s opinions and do not necessarily reflect those of The Epoch Times.
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