The first joint naval exercises involving the United States, Japan, Australia, and the Philippines took place in the South China Sea on Sunday. This show of force included anti-submarine warfare training and was a response to Beijing’s aggressive actions in asserting territorial claims in the region.
The drills, held within the Philippines’ Exclusive Economic Zone, featured aircraft and naval vessels from the four countries, including the USS Mobile, HMAS Warrumanga, and JS Akebono. Communication activities and maneuvers aimed at improving interoperability were part of the exercises.
China’s military conducted air and sea patrols in response to the joint exercises, stating that all activities disrupting the South China Sea were under control. The defense chiefs of the participating countries announced the joint exercises to uphold the rule of law in the region.
Tensions in the South China Sea, a major shipping route, have been escalating due to territorial disputes between China and several Southeast Asian nations. The joint exercises are part of efforts to safeguard freedom of navigation in the area.
The growing tensions are expected to be discussed during a summit between U.S. President Joe Biden, Japanese, and Philippine counterparts. The exercises underscore the commitment to upholding international law and respecting national sovereignty in the region.
China has warned against military exercises in the region, while the U.S. and its allies reaffirm the 2016 international arbitration ruling on the South China Sea. The disputes involve not only China and the Philippines but also Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, and Taiwan.
Washington has reiterated its commitment to defend its treaty ally, the Philippines, if attacked in the South China Sea. Recent hostilities between China and the Philippines have raised concerns, with incidents of aggression by the Chinese coast guard.
The joint exercises aim to enhance the Philippines’ capacity for self-defense and build collective security in the region. The tensions underscore the importance of respecting international law and maintaining stability in the South China Sea.
Reuters and The Associated Press contributed to this report.
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